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Rev. Kyle Childress, guest
minister*
Myers Park Baptist Church
Charlotte, North Carolina
June 25, 2006
* Rev. Childress is the pastor of Austin Heights
Baptist Church, Nachodoches, Texas.
THE COMPANY OF FRIENDS
Mark 2:1-12
My friend, Lillian Daniel, ran across the story of
an eleven-year-old girl in England who let a helium balloon go into
the air with a note attached to it, asking if whoever received the
balloon would become her pen pal. The balloon arrived in the back
yard of another eleven-year-old girl who turned out to have the very
same first and last name as the girl who sent the note.
Well, as you can imagine, the story captured the media’s attention
because of what they labeled a “bizarre coincidence.” However, the
two new friends had a different interpretation. Interviewed, while
lying in a hammock next to her friend, with their gangly
eleven-year-old limbs entangled, the first girl said, “I believe I
have been chosen by God to have a pen pal who has my same name.”
The giggling stopped and the other girl nodded pensively. The knew
something the rest of the world did not. They were chosen for each
other. Their friendship was a gift from God.
In John 15, Jesus says, “This is my commandment, that you love one
another, just as I have loved you. Greater love has no one than
this, that one lay down his life for his friends. You are my
friends, if you do what I have commanded you.” (love one another) He
continues, “No longer do I call you servants . . . now I call you
friends. . . You did not choose me, but I chose you” (John 15:
12-16).
According to Jesus, friendship is a gift of God. Friends are
discovered; not chosen. We do not do the choosing; God does. Now, I
know this runs counter to everything we believe in our modern world
of consumer capitalism. We put a premium on our ability to make
choices. Making choices is what we think freedom is about: Choosing
our friends, choosing our clothes, choosing our future, and so on.
Nevertheless, that’s a modern perspective on friendship and one that
is, to say the least, pretty thin. Augustine, building upon Jesus,
said “church is the friends we did not choose.” I like that. And he
went on to call the church as “the company of friends.” This company
of friends we did not choose is church. And even though, we might
not be comfortable with Augustine’s definition of church as the
company of friends we did not choose, those two eleven-year-old
girls would be.
Our Scripture Lesson from Mark knows about this company of friends,
as well. Jesus has returned to Capernaum and the word has spread
that he is back so crowds gather to hear him. He is in someone’s
home teaching and the crowd is so thick that no one else can get in
or even hear him through the open door or windows. Four friends have
a fifth friend they are carrying, in sort of a stretcher made from a
pallet, to see Jesus. They can’t get even close because of the crowd
so, being determined and single-minded and at the same time,
creative and imaginative, they carry their friend up the back stairs
outside of the house, up on the roof, and proceed to tear, dig,
through the dried mud and thatching until they made a hole over the
room where Jesus was teaching. Then they lowered their friend
through the hole so he was lying in front of Jesus.
These friends are single-minded on getting to Jesus. The crowd does
not stop them; the roof does not deter them. And even the friend who
is being carried around and must be getting heavy, does not keep
them from the One they are looking for. This company of friends has
a purpose beyond themselves, outside of themselves, upon which they
are clearly focused upon – Jesus.
This is what the ancients would call the “telos” or purpose or goal
of their lives. For friendship to be truly friendship, and not
merely an acquaintance, means there has to be something beyond which
calls you together. Aristotle said it was the good. Christians came
along and said it was the God we know in Jesus.
Christian friendship is not like our modern notion of friendship
which, for the most part, is based upon mutual affection. Usually,
we think friendship is about liking one another and part of that
likeability is that we like what the other brings to us or gives to
us.
Think about dating and/or marriage. Affection is the key. How they
make us feel is central. I mention dating and marriage because the
ancients, both classical and Christian, believed that marriage was a
form of friendship. Are you friends with your spouse? Are you
friends with the other members of your family?
The Christian view of friendship, including dating and marriage and
family, is that it should look outwardly, beyond your self, toward
the greater purpose we have in Jesus Christ. Christian friends bring
us out of ourselves; they make us more of ourselves. Our common life
in Christ is what makes us friends. I’m not saying affection is not
a factor; I’m saying that to be Christian, friendship has to be
rooted in something more than how a person makes us feel.
Show me a marriage or family in trouble and the last thing they need
to do is to get down and focus on “their relationship;” what goes on
inside of them. Often what is needed is a recovering of the common
purpose they have in the One beyond themselves. Do you have marriage
problems? Go volunteer together to do mission work in Ecuador for
several weeks. Get your mind and attention off of yourselves.
Together start volunteering feeding hungry people one night a week,
tutor poor children, etc.. This will not solve everything but it is
a very important way to start.
These friends in our story from Mark carried their lame friend to
Jesus. Ask yourself, do your friendships move you toward God or away
from God? Young people, when you’re with your friends, or perhaps
with someone on a date, are you moving closer to God, or away from
God?
It makes a difference who your friends are. It makes a difference
who your company of friends is. It makes a difference who your
church is.
Having a purpose outside of ourselves is not enough. There are some
purposes better than others. Some purposes can be wrong, sinful,
unhealthy, and downright demonic. In Luke 23, Herod and Pilate
become friends over the trial and crucifixion of Jesus, even though
they had previously been enemies.
So just any purpose beyond ourselves is not enough. The purpose we
discover in Jesus Christ is what we are talking about as the common
basis of Christian friendship. The church is the company of friends
we did not know we had until we discovered ourselves called
together, here, in Christ.
How long had this man been lame? How many years had these four
friends carried him places? Don’t you think they got tired of
carrying him around? “Heh, when are you going to start giving in
this relationship?! All you do is take, take, take.” My heavens,
they couldn’t go out to get a hamburger together without all that
was involved in hauling him, too. Was he a burden? Did their
caregiving of him get in the way of other things they wanted to be
doing with their lives?
And what about it from his perspective? Did he say, “I don’t want to
be a burden to anyone. I don’t want to be dependent or an
imposition.” Of course, some of this we don’t know from this one
story. However, we do know that the church, as the company of
friends, learned a long time ago to ask different questions about
burdens and friendship.
We Christians are trained to have a different kind of friendship. We
don’t think in terms of self-interests, where carrying a friend is a
burden. We learn, as Christians together in this body, that from
time to time we are all burdens. Sometimes we are carried and at
other times we do the carrying. For Christians, the opposite of
co-dependency is not independence. For Christians the opposite of
co-dependence is interdependence. In this body of Christ, we are
interdependent. We rely upon one another. For example, have you ever
thought that there might be Christian ways of being sick? Being
Christian is recognizing that we are members in this one body of
Christ and sometimes we are caring for other members of the body and
sometimes we are receiving care. A Christian way of being sick is to
be a patient. It is to give up control and trust others to care for
us. We are interdependent in Jesus Christ.
Now there is more going on in all of this than just being nice to
one another. This is serious and ultimate business going on here.
Look back at our story. When the lame man is lowered through the
hole in the roof, Mark says, “When Jesus saw their faith, he said to
the paralyzed man, ‘Your sins are forgiven” (verse 5). And he goes
on to not only forgive the man but heal him, as well. So the man
gets up, rolls up his pallet, and walks through the crowd while they
part just like the Red Sea. And everyone was amazed, glorified God
saying, “We’ve never seen anything like this before!”
Remember that health, disease, and healing in the New Testament is
about more than individual biology and chemistry. It is about
wholeness and it is social, political, communal, mental and
emotional, and it is spiritual and religious. All of these are
modern ways we divide up God’s way of salvation and redemption. In
this story – to use old Baptist language – this lame fellow is being
“saved” but his salvation is much more comprehensive than old
Baptists defined it. Salvation, wholeness is about being reconciled
with God, with people, with God’s creation. And here, according to
Mark, his salvation and forgiveness of sin and healing is based upon
his friends faith. Here is a picture of the company of friends, the
body of Christ, and how we are interdependent on each other, not
just for care, but for salvation and redemption – for wholeness.
If salvation is simply about getting to heaven then this does not
make sense. And this story doesn’t matter much if salvation is
becoming a well-integrated human being. But if salvation is becoming
part of the Way of God we know in Jesus Christ, which frees us from
the Systems of Domination which are killing us, so we might embody
the wholeness of God which is Life and be reconciled with God, with
human beings, with creation – then, according to the Bible, we can’t
do this alone. The Christian is not Christian alone and we don’t
know God’s wholeness alone. We know it and practice it together.
This is why your good old Marney entitled his last book Priests to
Each Other. Marney speaks of priests in much of the way I’m talking
about friendship when he said, “How does it work, this priesthood of
the believer? You, you, take your priesthood wherever you are, to be
whatever priests must be. . . . You, all of you, are the ministry of
the Word. This does not mean you are competent to deal with God for
yourself. It means rather that you are competent to deal with God
and for the neighbor” (p. 12). In other words, we must learn again
what it means to be priests to each other and for each other, what
it means for church to be fellow believers, priests, friends, who
bring us to God and we bring them.
Now, let me push you a little more. If Mark is showing us a picture
of the church here in chapter 2 where friends are priests to one
another who bring one another to Jesus Christ, and if salvation and
wholeness is has to do with this simple company of friends, then
perhaps there is some wisdom in fifth century theologian Cyprian’s
adage, “Outside the church there is no salvation.” Before any of you
start throwing hymnals at me, remember I’m not interested in this if
we’re talking about some big religious bureaucracy. I’m talking
about church and salvation in Maya Angelou’s words, “Nobody, but
nobody can make it all alone.” We need one another. We need one
another if we’re going to know something of God’s wholeness and
salvation.
His name is Glenn and he is a friend of mine. Before I got to know
him, he was a university professor who was married to a good woman.
But Glenn was an alcoholic and a workaholic and he drank and worked
himself out of the marriage. He isolated himself and was estranged
from his parents and his adult children even though, due to his
workaholism, he was a successful professor.
Without going through too much detail, over time some of us in our
congregation got to know him and started becoming friends.
Eventually he started coming to worship on Sunday morning and he
started dating a woman in our church who also was a professor. They
started coming to church suppers, working on Habitat houses together
and with us, and volunteering on other things, as well. Over time,
he quit drinking and they got married and due to her and some other
friends, he started changing his work habits. With his wife’s help
he reconciled with his family, including his former wife. In our
church, a small company of friends, he changed, over time. Now, he
is still a successful professor and so is his wife and they have
moved to another university in another city, but right off they
found a small but close-knit church in which they are active; they
volunteer in ministry and mission and have adopted a twelve year old
girl. Glenn will tell you “I was saved in Austin Heights Baptist
Church.” He means that in our small company of friends in Christ, he
started becoming a whole person. He was dis-membered and isolated
but now, he is re-membered into the body of Christ.
Myers Park Baptist Church, if you are anything, you are the company
of friends you have in Christ. I know, I know Myers Park is
sometimes an organization with lots of programming and often it is a
big institution. But don’t lose sight that at your best, you are a
company of friends. Friends you did not choose but discover you have
because of your common calling in Jesus Christ. And it is here,
being with one another and being with God in Christ, that you
discover that you are being saved; you are being redeemed; you are
being made whole.
Thanks be to God! Amen and amen. | |